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Indian visiting Turkmenistan
Visa required
- Letter of invitation issued by a company registered in Turkmenistan and approved by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs can obtain a visa on arrival for a maximum stay of 10 days. They can apply to extend their stay for an additional 10 days.
- When transiting between two non-bordering countries, visitors can obtain a Turkmenistan transit visa for a five-day stay. This must be applied for in advance at the Turkmenistan Embassy. Visitors must also submit copies of the visas for the country of entry into Turkmenistan and the country of departure from Turkmenistan. Visa fee is 20 USD.
DISCLAIMER: Visa requirements are subject to change. Please verify with official sources before traveling.
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Entry Checklist
- Valid passport with at least six months validity
Health & Vaccinations
- Vaccinations: Routine vaccinations should be up to date. Hepatitis A and Typhoid are recommended.
- Healthcare: Medical facilities are limited and do not meet Western standards. Travel insurance is essential.
- Travel insurance is highly recommended.
Safety & Security
- Crime: Crime rates are low, but all travel is strictly controlled. Be aware of surveillance.
- Areas to Avoid: Travel outside of Ashgabat requires special permits.
- Emergency Numbers:
- Police: 102
- Ambulance: 103
- Fire: 101
Local Laws & Etiquette
- Important Laws: Strict laws and authoritarian government. Photography of government buildings is prohibited. It is illegal to smoke outdoors.
- Cultural Etiquette: Respect for the President is paramount. A handshake is a common greeting.
Money & Currency
- Currency: Turkmenistan Manat (TMT)
- Exchange Info: Currency exchange is tightly controlled. It is best to bring new, unmarked US dollars.
- Typical Costs: Costs are generally low, but options for independent travelers are limited.
- Payment Methods: Cash is the only method of payment. Credit cards are not accepted.
Transportation
- Getting Around: All travel is typically arranged through a state-approved tour agency.
- Driving Requirements: Foreigners are generally not permitted to drive.
Communication
- Languages: Turkmen, Russian
- Internet & Mobile: Internet is heavily censored and slow. Mobile services are available but limited.
- Useful Phrases: